Node.js - jsonfile

Easily read/write JSON files in Node.js. Note: this module cannot be used in the browser.

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Standard JavaScript

Why?

Writing JSON.stringify() and then fs.writeFile() and JSON.parse() with fs.readFile() enclosed in try/catch blocks became annoying.

Installation

npm install --save jsonfile

API


readFile(filename, [options], callback)

options (object, default undefined): Pass in any fs.readFile options or set reviver for a JSON reviver. - throws (boolean, default: true). If JSON.parse throws an error, pass this error to the callback. If false, returns null for the object.

js const jsonfile = require('jsonfile') const file = '/tmp/data.json' jsonfile.readFile(file, function (err, obj) { if (err) console.error(err) console.dir(obj) })

You can also use this method with promises. The readFile method will return a promise if you do not pass a callback function.

js const jsonfile = require('jsonfile') const file = '/tmp/data.json' jsonfile.readFile(file) .then(obj => console.dir(obj)) .catch(error => console.error(error))


readFileSync(filename, [options])

options (object, default undefined): Pass in any fs.readFileSync options or set reviver for a JSON reviver. - throws (boolean, default: true). If an error is encountered reading or parsing the file, throw the error. If false, returns null for the object.

```js const jsonfile = require('jsonfile') const file = '/tmp/data.json'

console.dir(jsonfile.readFileSync(file)) ```


writeFile(filename, obj, [options], callback)

options: Pass in any fs.writeFile options or set replacer for a JSON replacer. Can also pass in spaces, or override EOL string or set finalEOL flag as false to not save the file with EOL at the end.

```js const jsonfile = require('jsonfile')

const file = '/tmp/data.json' const obj = { name: 'JP' }

jsonfile.writeFile(file, obj, function (err) { if (err) console.error(err) }) ``` Or use with promises as follows:

```js const jsonfile = require('jsonfile')

const file = '/tmp/data.json' const obj = { name: 'JP' }

jsonfile.writeFile(file, obj) .then(res => { console.log('Write complete') }) .catch(error => console.error(error)) ```

formatting with spaces:

```js const jsonfile = require('jsonfile')

const file = '/tmp/data.json' const obj = { name: 'JP' }

jsonfile.writeFile(file, obj, { spaces: 2 }, function (err) { if (err) console.error(err) }) ```

overriding EOL:

```js const jsonfile = require('jsonfile')

const file = '/tmp/data.json' const obj = { name: 'JP' }

jsonfile.writeFile(file, obj, { spaces: 2, EOL: '\r\n' }, function (err) { if (err) console.error(err) }) ```

disabling the EOL at the end of file:

```js const jsonfile = require('jsonfile')

const file = '/tmp/data.json' const obj = { name: 'JP' }

jsonfile.writeFile(file, obj, { spaces: 2, finalEOL: false }, function (err) { if (err) console.log(err) }) ```

appending to an existing JSON file:

You can use fs.writeFile option { flag: 'a' } to achieve this.

```js const jsonfile = require('jsonfile')

const file = '/tmp/mayAlreadyExistedData.json' const obj = { name: 'JP' }

jsonfile.writeFile(file, obj, { flag: 'a' }, function (err) { if (err) console.error(err) }) ```


writeFileSync(filename, obj, [options])

options: Pass in any fs.writeFileSync options or set replacer for a JSON replacer. Can also pass in spaces, or override EOL string or set finalEOL flag as false to not save the file with EOL at the end.

```js const jsonfile = require('jsonfile')

const file = '/tmp/data.json' const obj = { name: 'JP' }

jsonfile.writeFileSync(file, obj) ```

formatting with spaces:

```js const jsonfile = require('jsonfile')

const file = '/tmp/data.json' const obj = { name: 'JP' }

jsonfile.writeFileSync(file, obj, { spaces: 2 }) ```

overriding EOL:

```js const jsonfile = require('jsonfile')

const file = '/tmp/data.json' const obj = { name: 'JP' }

jsonfile.writeFileSync(file, obj, { spaces: 2, EOL: '\r\n' }) ```

disabling the EOL at the end of file:

```js const jsonfile = require('jsonfile')

const file = '/tmp/data.json' const obj = { name: 'JP' }

jsonfile.writeFileSync(file, obj, { spaces: 2, finalEOL: false }) ```

appending to an existing JSON file:

You can use fs.writeFileSync option { flag: 'a' } to achieve this.

```js const jsonfile = require('jsonfile')

const file = '/tmp/mayAlreadyExistedData.json' const obj = { name: 'JP' }

jsonfile.writeFileSync(file, obj, { flag: 'a' }) ```

License

(MIT License)

Copyright 2012-2016, JP Richardson jprichardson@gmail.com